Why a single deadline sets you up to feel behind
A single projected date creates a binary success/failure frame: you either hit it or you're "behind." A probability range instead frames outcomes as a spread, where landing anywhere within the expected band is consistent with the plan working.
What the percentile markers mean
A 10th-percentile marker is an optimistic, less-likely-but-possible outcome. A 50th-percentile marker is the single most probable outcome, though still just one point in a wide distribution. A 90th-percentile marker represents a slower, still-realistic case given your stated adherence pattern.
Using the range practically
For anything with a fixed external date (an event, a medical deadline), plan around the 75th-90th percentile marker, not the median -- since planning around the median gives you roughly even odds of falling short.
What a narrow vs wide band tells you
A narrow gap between the 10th and 90th percentile suggests your inputs point toward a fairly predictable timeline. A wide gap suggests your specific adherence pattern introduces real variability worth addressing directly if a firmer date matters to you.